Sunday, November 30, 2025

Dried Orange Ricotta Toast

 Dried Orange and Ricotta Toast

A major upgrade to your plain butter on toast, and perfect as a starter for brunch. Dried Orange and Ricotta Toast, a perfect alternative to toast at breakfast or lunch, including olive oil, honey, ricotta cheese and more.

Ingredients:  
orange - 2 
olive oil - 1 tbsp
honey - 1 tbsp 
Ricotta cheese - 1/2 cup (whipped) 
Bread - 4 slices 
pepper - by taste 
Salt - by taste 
Lemon zest - by taste


Preparation: 
Peel and slice the oranges 1/4 thick. 
 
Arrange on a baking pan with parchment paper. 
 
Mix the olive oil and honey, and spread over the orange slices. 
 
Put in the oven on high heat for 4 to 8 minutes, until it caramelizes and begins to brown. 
 
Use this time to toast your bread slices. 
 
Once they pop, spread the whipped ricotta in an even layer on all 4. 
 
Top the ricotta with the oranges, lemon zest, salt, and pepper. 


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Spicy Chocolate Dipped Oranges

 Spicy Chocolate Dipped ClementineThese are so easy to make but are super flavorful and sophisticated, thanks to the clash between savory of salt, sweet of the oranges, and the spiciness of the chili. Preparation time is 20 minutes back to back, so this is a perfect go-to last-minute appetizer for when your guests are about to arrive.

Ingredients: 
 
Chili flakes - per need (sweet alternative: brown sugar) 
Ground cinnamon - per need 
Kosher salt - per need (alternative: chopped nuts) 
Orange - 4 
Dark chocolate - 4 oz


Preparation: 
 
Melt the chocolate. Dip half of each slice in the chocolate and lay on a tray with parchment paper 
 
Sprinkle some with salt, some with cinnamon, and some with chili. 
 
Refrigerate for 10 minutes and your last-minute snack is ready just in time for the guests! 


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Red Pepper Cigars

Red-Pepper Cigars 

 

Ingredients
 
Shallot - 1 
 
Olive oil - 1 tbsp.
 
Parmigiano Reggiano - 1 and 1/3 cup (plus more for sprinkling)  OR cheddar cheese
 
Puff pastry - 2 sheets (thawed from frozen) 
 
Marinated roasted red pepper - 2/3 cup (canned) 


Preparation: 
 
Preheat the oven to 400°F. 
 
Chop the pepper. Sauté the shallot and pepper in olive oil for about 4 to 5 minutes, then stir in the grated Parmigiano-Reggiano/ cheddar cheese. Set aside. 
 
Roll 1 sheet of puff pastry to 1/16-inch thickness. Trim the pastry to about a 16x8-inch rectangle and spread the red-pepper mixture over the dough. 
 
Roll the other sheet using the same dimensions and place it over the first sheet. Press the sheet down slightly to seal. 
 
Then lightly brush with water and sprinkle with more grated cheese. Cut the dough into 24 eight-inch-long strips. Twist each strip and transfer to a 2 parchment-lined baking pan. 
 
Chill for 20 minutes, then bake for 15 minutes or till done.
 
Chef's Tip: To make your own roasted marinated peppers, slice them into flat pieces and broil until charred. Let cool, peel and slice. Toss in olive oil, balsmaic, oregano, salt and pepper. 



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Goat Cheese Logs

 Goat Cheese Logs 

 A cheese log is a great snack that both children and adults adore. It's an unforgettable taste and is really easy to make. You can serve it with an assortment of breads and crackers. This snack looks both impressive and irresistible.

Ingredients
 
Goat Cheese - 2 logs 
 
Cream cheese - 4 oz. 
 
Sweet sherry - 3 tsp. (aged) *
 
Salt - 1 tsp. 
 
Ground black pepper - 1 tsp. (fresh) 
 
Paprika - 1 and 1/2 tsp
 
Cumin - 1/2 tsp.
 
Parsley - 4 tsp. (finely chopped and fresh) 
 
Dill - 4 tsp. (finely chopped and fresh) 

* Sweet sherry -For non-alcoholic options, a mixture of apple or orange juice with apple cider vinegar and a sweetener can work, or for a simpler substitute, try adding a touch of brown sugar or honey to a sweet vinegar like balsamic or apple cider vinegar. 
 
 
Preparation: 
 
Combine the goat cheese, cream cheese, sherry, salt and pepper together in a small bowl. Wrap the cheese mixture in a plastic wrap and roll to shape into a log. 
 
Chill the cheese in the freezer until slightly firm - about 10 minutes. 
 
In a small dish, mix the paprika and cumin together. 
 
Mix the parsley and dill together in a separate small dish. 
 
Remove the goat cheese log from the freezer, unwrap and slice in half. 
 
Then spread the paprika-cumin mixture on 1 sheet of parchment paper and the parsley-dill mixture on another sheet. 
 
Roll 1 log in the paprika-cumin mix and the other in the parsley-dill mixture. 
 
Serve with toasted pita and crostini

Crostini- instead serve with  bruschetta, which can be larger and often uses rustic bread, and tartines, the French open-faced sandwich that is similar in concept. Other options include using different types of crusty bread like sourdough or bagels, or, for non-bread bases, try polenta slices, potato slices, or blinis. 
 
 
 

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Green Bean Eggplant Bundles

Green Bean Bacon Bundles 

Ingredients
green beans - 1 lbs. (fresh)
 
Eggplant - 10-12 slices (thick cut)  choose a long eggplant for this to cut into strips
 
Butter - 2 tbsp. 
 
Brown sugar - 1 tbsp. 
 
Garlic - 2 cloves (minced) 
 
Salt - 1/4 tsp. 
 
Black pepper - 1/4 tsp. 


Preparation: 
 
Preheat the oven to 400°F and spray a 9 x 13 baking dish with non-stick spray. 
 
Meanwhile, wash dry green beans thoroughly and bundle up about 5 to 8 green beans. 
 
Wrap a slice of eggplant around the center of each beans bundle, eggplant seam side down. Lay flat in the baking dish to hold it together. Repeat with the remaining beans. 
 
Heat a small saucepan over low heat and add the butter, brown sugar and garlic, whisking until melted and combined. 
 
Use a pastry brush and brush the mixture over the top of each green bean bundle. Cover the bundles with foil and bake for 35 minutes.
 
Remove the foil and bake for 10 to 15 minutes more, until the eggplant gets crispy. 

NOTE- Non-vegetarians may use bacon instead of eggplant.
 

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Cranberry-Apricot Baked Brie

 Cranberry-Apricot Baked Brie 

 

Ingredients:  
dried cranberries - 1/3 cup (chopped) 
Dried apricots - 1/3 cup (chopped) 
Almonds - 1/4 cup (sliced) 
Honey - 1/4 cup 
Thyme - 1 1/2 tsp. (chopped fresh) 
Ground black pepper - as needed 
Salt - 1/4 tsp. 
Puff pastry - 1 sheet (frozen) 
Brie cheese - 1 wheel 
Egg white - 1 
 
Preparation: 
Preheat the oven to 400°F. 
 
Then, combine cranberries, apricots, almonds, honey, thyme, and 1/8 teaspoon salt and pepper in a medium bowl and set aside. 
 
Roll puff pastry to a 12-inch square. 
 
Trim the top rind off Brie and center the cheese on the pastry. Top with the fruit mixture. 
 
Then, beat an egg white with 1/8 teaspoon salt in a small bowl and brush some egg wash along pastry edges and cover the brie with the pastry edges, twisting into a topknot.
 
Chill in the freezer for 15 minutes. 
 
Once done, brush lightly with egg wash, place on a parchment-lined baking pan and bake for 35 minutes.


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10 Ways to Use Up Your Expired Spices

If you're passionate about cooking, you probably feel a great sense of pride when it comes to your spice collection. But the downside of owning everything from Allspice to Za'atar is that their shelf-life is shorter than you think. Further, expired spices have noticeably less flavor, potency, and color vibrancy. But all is not lost!

First, we offer shopping tips for selecting longer-lasting spices, and then we suggest how often to check those jars' expiration dates. Finally, we recommend 10 ways to repurpose expired spices and reduce unnecessary waste. Perhaps you'll come up with some more on your own!

Shop Wisely

Getting the most out of your spices starts at the grocery store or market by opting for whole spices over ground whenever possible. This is because whole spices have less surface area that's exposed to oxygen—the key offender in the spice degradation game—so they hold onto their flavor longer.

Additionally, shop for spices at specialty markets or spice stores rather than your local supermarket. While they may be a bit more expensive, spices sold at a specialty market are likely to stay fresh longer, which helps you save money in the end.

Do a Spice Rack Sweep

It's a good idea to do a sweep of your spice rack every 6 months to make sure you're not still using the old stuff. Cooking with fresh spices results in the most bold, flavorful dishes possible.

Ways to Use Expired Spices

Before you toss those old spices in the trash, consider repurposing them. Here are 10 ideas to get you started.


Craft Seasonal Candles

Who doesn't love to celebrate fall with a fragrant candle? To make your own, melt soy wax, coconut oil, and spices—like ginger, cinnamon, clove, and vanilla bean—in a double boiler. Then, holding a wick vertically (using tweezers or clothespin), slowly pour the mixture into a heat-resistant glass container, like a mason jar.


Create Natural Dyes

Colorful spices like turmeric, saffron, and paprika are effective for making fabric dye:

  1. Wrap each spice separately in a cheesecloth pouch and boil a pot of water.
  2. Drop one of the bundles into the pot and simmer for about an hour.
  3. Add 1 cup white vinegar into the colored water, place the fabric in the pot, and simmer for about 30 minutes.
  4. Remove the fabric, ring it out, and hang dry.

And don't forget about Easter eggs! Expired spices make a fabulous all natural dye for decorative eggs. Try paprika for orange and turmeric for yellow.


Keep Insects Away

Yes, you can repel little critters with your spice cabinet rejects, because bugs and insects hate the scent of certain spices. Fill sachet bags with expired spices and place them in areas where bugs like to congregate. Here's a partial list of spices and the pests purported to be repelled by them:

  • Bay leaves - cockroaches
  • Chili pepper - spider mites, thrips, whitefly, aphids, lace bugs, and leaf-hoppers
  • Chives - aphids
  • Cinnamon - ants, cockroaches, spiders, fruit flies, rats, wasps, earwigs, silverfish, mosquitoes, and bed bugs
  • Garlic – stinkbugs, root maggots, beetles, carrot root flies, and mosquitos
  • Sage – ants, flies, and mosquitoes

Make Potpourri

Heating spices helps express their aroma and transform them into ace potpourri material. To make potpourri, just boil a pot of water and add ginger, cardamom, cinnamon, or cloves. Throw in some citrus peels, too.


Craft a Bar of Soap

Spices smell wonderful in DIY soap, and their granular bits act as a natural exfoliant. These are some of the most popular spices for soap-making:

  • Anise
  • Basil
  • Cinnamon
  • Ginger and gingerbread spice
  • Pumpkin pie spice
  • Rosemary
  • Sage
  • Thyme                                                                                    

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7 Cilantro Substitutes—and Why Some People Hate the Stuff

The Scientific Reason Why You Hate Cilantro

A study from researchers at Cornell University sought to answer the pressing question of why some people like cilantro and some people don't. They surveyed 30,000 people and used the results to look for common genetic traits. Their finding: A specific gene—OR6A2—may determine your relationship with cilantro.

This receptor gene is responsible for coding messages from aldehyde chemicals, which are also found in soap and some bugs. This may be why, anecdotally, some people think that cilantro tastes like soap. (And if they knew what bugs tasted like, perhaps they'd also draw that comparison.)

You're Not Alone—Here's How Many People Dislike Cilantro

You'd think researchers have more pressing topics to tend to, but others have also looked at this culinary curiosity.

A study in the journal Flavour found that people from specific geographic regions are more apt to dislike the food. For example, 21 percent of East Asians reported not liking cilantro, as did 17 percent of people of European descent, and 14 percent of people with an African ancestry.

However, just 3 to 7 percent of people from South Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East agree with this assessment: They don't have a problem with cilantro.2 Of course, the herb is native to the eastern Mediterranean. On the other hand, their culinary traditions don't make much use of cilantro, so fewer people are probably exposed to it in their formative years.

Good News: You Can Actually Train Yourself to Like Cilantro

Reactions to foods are largely born out of previous experiences—and an innate sense of self-preservation when our ancestors sought food from random plants, twigs, and berries. In other words, when you eat something that's really sweet, you know it's likely to be "safe" because other sweet foods you've eaten are safe.

But bitter isn't necessarily a "safe" taste. A lot of potentially harmful foods are bitter, so your initial reaction to them might be less than positive. That's also the case for cilantro—which is often described as bitter and even metallic. But a negative first experience with cilantro doesn't mean you'll never grow to appreciate it. If you want to like this leafy herb, keep trying it. Here's how.

Crush It First

Consider crushing it before you add it to a food. One study found that this action helps release an enzyme that turns down the amount of aldehyde in the leaves and creates a milder, more appealing taste.

Add It to Foods You Love

Secondly, try it in a dish you know and love, perhaps guacamole or salsa. Unfamiliar foods may reinforce the negative experience. However, each new positive experience with it will change the way the food is coded in your memory. You may begin to appreciate it.

Learn to Live Without It

It's not the end of the world if you can't stand cilantro. Lots of dishes can be made without it, and you'll never know what you're missing. You can easily substitute parsley for cilantro in recipes like smoky shee pan salmon and potatoes, for example.

Even in dishes that seem made for cilantro- chimichurri comes to mind—you can experiment with other herbs, spicing up a recipe with fresh or roasted garlic, red pepper, or flavored oils.

Best Substitutes for Dried Cilantro

If a recipe calls for dried cilantro or ground coriander seeds (this is the seed of the cilantro plant), these substitutes may work.

Cumin

In Asian, Latin American, and Middle Eastern dishes, cumin frequently goes hand in hand with coriander. The nutty, spicy notes of this ground seed are at home in everything from guacamole to seasoned beef for tacos.

Curry Powder

This spice mix contains several types of dried herbs and spices, including coriander, ginger, turmeric, and chili. The depth of flavor can fill in for coriander alone in any dish—it's especially great in soups and marinades—and the other flavors may cover up any errant tastes you pick up.

Caraway

Caraway and coriander are almost interchangeable. Their flavor profiles are so similar, you can use it easily any place you're supposed to use coriander. The flavor is a bit sweeter, however, so it's especially good in marinades and spice rubs where roasting or grilling amplifies the flavor.

Oregano

Dried oregano is a versatile herb that can stand in as a great replacement for cilantro. Oregano's robust, peppery taste makes it a great choice for complimenting meats, beans, and sauces—adding a touch a flavor to your dish without overpowering it.

Best Substitutes for Fresh Cilantro

Fresh cilantro is prized for its zippy citrus tang and grassy freshness. To mimic this characteristic, look for these fresh herbs instead.

Basil

Cilantro pesto is incredibly delicious, but you may be familiar with its close cousin, basil pesto. Though basil is sweeter than cilantro, they both add a bit of zip to any dish that calls for them. Thai basil, which you may have to find at your local farmers' market, even has an edge of spice that's welcome in dishes like curries and stir-fries.

Parsley

Grassy and green, parsley is a very close cousin to cilantro. (They're often mistaken for one another in the supermarket.) Though parsley is more bitter, it brings out a lot of freshness in other ingredients, like vegetables and fruits. To get a zip of citrus, which parsley lacks, add some lemon or lime juice to the dish.

Dill

Cilantro and dill look nothing alike and their flavors are quite distinctive, but dill imparts interesting notes in everything from cold soups to potato salad. Use just a little; it's quite potent. Add more if it's not vibrant enough.

 

 

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The Secret to Storing Every Type of Fruit and Vegetable

Key Takeaways

  • Exposure to ethylene gas can cause some produce to rot or ripen too quickly.
  • Rinsing some produce before storage can promote rot and mold, while other fruits and vegetables should be immediately washed and dried.
  • Some fruits and vegetables can be frozen to help them last longer.

Fact: The United States throws away 150,000 tons of food daily. On average, each household wastes around $1,500 worth of food per year. And fruits and vegetables account for 39 percent of this loss.

The good news: With a few simple tricks to reduce the amount of fresh produce we toss, we could have a massive impact on the environment (and on our grocery expenses).

One of the most common mistakes that leads to food spoilage is storing fruits and vegetables too close together. A build-up of ethylene gas will cause them to go bad. The produce with the greatest amount of this compound are apples, melons, apricots, bananas, tomatoes, avocados, peaches, pears, nectarines, plums, figs, and some other fruits.

The experts at Space Station helped us pull together this handy guide for storing fresh foods—because the longer your perishables last, the less trash you create.

Apples

Keep apples in an uncovered fruit bowl on the countertop and store them out of direct sunlight. If you have an abundance of whole Granny Smiths and Honeycrisps from a day of apple picking and you're looking to extend their shelf life, keep them in your refrigerator's crisper drawer. Wrapping whole apples in a damp paper towel and then placing them in a plastic bag with holes in it can keep them fresh for about six weeks. Just be mindful to not store them next to other fruits and vegetables, because apples contain ethylene gas that will ripen other produce more quickly.

Asparagus

Store whole asparagus in your refrigerator crisper drawer for a week or so. Additionally, some home cooks also like to store their asparagus in water, like fresh flowers. To do so, trim the ends (about 1/4-inch is enough) and arrange your asparagus in a cup, mug, or vase with a few inches of fresh water. Store it in the fridge, but if you don't have space, the countertop can also work for a few days. You can also place a plastic bag, plastic wrap, or paper towel over the top of the spears to protect them and help ensure that they retain that classic crispness. If you notice the water getting cloudy, change it out, ideally every day or so. Fresh asparagus stored in this manner can last over a week.

To freeze asparagus, blanch it (whole or cut into pieces) before moving it to a freezer bag with the date. It will last for about a year.

Avocado

The best way to store an unripe avocado is to keep it whole and place it on your countertop, away from other fruits and vegetables. It will typically last on your countertop for four to five days. However, since avocados can be tricky, it's important to check for ripeness daily. 

If your avocado is already ripe (or is getting there) you can place it in your refrigerator, where it will stay fresh for several days, depending on its level of ripeness. When putting your avocado in the fridge, it's best to store it in an airtight food storage container or in the produce/crisper drawer. Just note that if your avo is in the produce drawer with bananas or apples, the ethylene gas from these fruits will speed up the ripening process, so check it frequently.

To freeze an avocado half, remove the pit and skin. Then, sprinkle some lemon or lime juice on the flesh and cover the whole thing tightly in plastic wrap. To minimize the avocado's contact with oxygen even further, place it in a vacuum-sealed bag or an airtight plastic bag.

Bananas

If you won't be eating them immediately, buy bananas when they're still slightly green and store them away from other fruits in the fruit bowl (they release high amounts of ethylene gas). Consider using a banana tree to keep them separated and minimize bruising. You should also aim to keep the fruits away from direct sunlight, as the heat from the sun can cause them to ripen rapidly.

Beets

To properly store whole beets, begin by chopping off all but a stub of the beets’ greens, keeping the bulb intact. Discard the extra beet greens, or save them to sauté in garlic and olive oil for a simple side dish. It’s best to keep the skin on, which protects the interior and keeps the beet fresh for longer. Avoid washing the beets, no matter how ruddy they are, as the moisture will cause them to rot more quickly. Store whole beets in the cool, dry environment of your crisper drawer. No need to place them in a plastic bag or other container first, which would inhibit ventilation. Stored like this in the refrigerator, beets can last for up to two months.

Raw beets are prone to sogginess when frozen and thawed, so it’s best to cook the beets first if you plan on freezing them.

Blueberries

When you get home, go through the blueberries and remove any bad ones that may have been hiding. Mold travels fast, so it's best to get ahead of the problem. To avoid mold development, try not to rinse the berries until right before you're ready to eat them. When it comes to preserving fresh blueberries, moisture is the enemy.

To store blueberries, choose a container with good airflow (like the pint the berries came in!), and line it with a paper towel to absorb excess moisture. Add the berries, then place the container on a shelf in the refrigerator. A shelf is better than the crisper drawer because there's better air circulation. Stored in this way, you can expect blueberries to last for about a week.

To freeze blueberries, let them cool in the freezer for a few hours on a baking sheet before transferring them to a plastic bag or freezer-safe airtight container.

Carrots

Trim off the carrot greens, and either discard them or save them for something else, like pesto. If you leave the greens on the carrots, they will draw moisture and cause the roots to rot more quickly. Avoid washing whole, unpeeled carrots until right before you plan to eat or cook with them; by keeping them dry, they will stay good for a longer period of time. To store carrots, wrap them in a dry paper towel, and store them in an airtight food storage container or bag in the coolest part of your refrigerator.

The best way to freeze carrots is to blanch them before laying them out on a baking sheet in the freezer to cool for a few hours. Once the carrots have cooled down, transfer them to an airtight bag, and return to the freezer.

Cherries

Cherries will spoil quickly if left out at room temperature, so you should pop them in the refrigerator immediately upon getting home from the grocery store. Once in the fridge, cherries can last for about a week. No need to cover them; in fact, they're better off uncovered to avoid moisture accumulation, which can contribute to spoilage.

You can freeze pitted cherries by washing them, removing the stems, and laying them out on a baking sheet to cool in the freezer. Once cooled, move the cherries to a freezer-safe, air-tight container, and pop them back in the freezer.

Cilantro

Trim off the very ends of the cilantro stems, then place the bunch, stem side down, into a can or mason jar with an inch or so of water. Next, open a clean plastic bag and place it over the cilantro to loosely cover the leaves. Store the cilantro in the refrigerator, as the tender leaves prefer cooler temperatures, and change the water if/when you notice it starting to discolor. Stored this way, cilantro can last up to two weeks. Hold off on washing the cilantro until right before you use it, as excess moisture causes it to rot more quickly.

To freeze cilantro, we suggest blending it and freezing it in an ice cube tray. Using a food processor or blender, combine clean cilantro with just enough water or olive oil to create a smooth mixture, then pour it into an ice cube tray for later use. 

Citrus Fruits

Because netting for lemons, oranges, and limes is dangerous to sea life and birds, these fruits should always be bought loose. You can keep them out at room temperature, but once they're past peak ripeness, storing them in the fridge will help them last longer. (The same goes for tomatoes and avocados.) If your citrus starts to turn, you can slice the fruit up and freeze it: Frozen citrus is great as ice cubes for drinks.

Cucumbers

Wash cucumbers as soon as you bring them home from the grocery store. Make sure they're thoroughly dry as excess water will spoil them, then wrap each in a cloth or plastic wrap and store it in an airtight container. The plastic wrap acts as a shield and locks in moisture, which prevents the cukes from ripening and becoming mushy.

Garlic

Store heads of garlic in a cool, dry place with plenty of air circulation. For example, a basket on your counter (out of the sun) would work well. Garlic is best kept in a cool (not cold) place, so avoid putting it in the refrigerator unless you plan to use it all within a few days.

You can freeze garlic in pretty much every form: whole heads, peeled, and grated. For peeled cloves, lay them out on a baking sheet and freeze them until solid before storing them in a bag in the freezer.

I read the best way to store onion and garlic is the punch many holes in a paper bag, it will last. I tried with garlic, and it has remained in the same condition for more than 2 months.

Ginger

To help your ginger stay fresher for longer, make sure to place it in an air-tight food storage container or sealed plastic bag, and then store it in the crisper drawer in the fridge. This will help keep it fresh for a month, or even longer.

Got your eyes on the freezer? Make sure to wash and dry the ginger root before you freeze it, and store it in a plastic bag or freezer-friendly container.

According to me, the best way to store ginger outside the fridge in any small bowl.

Grapes

Whole grapes should be washed, patted dry, and then stored in a well-ventilated container in the crisper drawer of your refrigerator. This will allow them to last for up to three weeks. You’ll want to avoid putting them into an airtight container or plastic bag, since that prevents air circulation. 

To freeze grapes, simply rinse and dry them and spread them out on a lined baking sheet. Place them in the freezer for a few hours or overnight, and once they’re frozen, you can put them in a storage container so they’re easily accessible. 

Herbs

A great hack for storing fresh basil and herbs is to chop the leaves in a food processor and place them in an ice cube tray with a little olive oil and store them in the freezer. When basil is needed for a dish, just pop in a ready-made ice cube.

Lettuce

For most lettuce varieties, such as romaine and spinach, start by removing the lettuce from its packaging and discard any damaged outer leaves. Next, wrap the heads in paper towels, and place them in fresh plastic bags in your refrigerator’s crisper drawer. Don’t separate the leaves or wash them until the day you’re planning to eat them; whole heads stay fresher much longer than individual leaves, and water causes greens to wilt

However, for iceberg lettuce the storage process looks a little different. We suggest keeping any iceberg lettuce in its original packaging in your fridge’s crisper drawer until the day you’re ready to use it. Don’t break up or wash iceberg lettuce until you’re ready to eat it, as the excess water will cause it to deteriorate.

And if you're lucky enough to have fresh lettuce straight from your backyard garden, when to wash the greens is up to you. If they look clean, store as you would other lettuce types. If you harvest a head of lettuce that’s extra gritty and might have some bugs tucked inside, go ahead and wash your veggies to avoid getting your fridge all dirty. After washing the greens, store them in plastic bags with paper towels to absorb moisture, and tuck everything into your fridge’s crisper drawer. Just know that washing greens makes them go bad faster, so try to eat them within a couple days.

Mangoes

Unripe mangoes are best stored at room temperature, and not in the refrigerator. At room temperature, the fruits will continue to ripen, growing sweeter and softer over the course of a few days. To speed up the ripening process, place mangoes in a paper bag at room temperature. Once the mango yields slightly to the touch, it's ready to eat. If your mango is already ripe, go ahead and eat it or store it the fridge, where it will last for about five days.

To freeze a ripe mango, peel it and cut it into cubes or slices. Then, arrange the mango pieces on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freeze for at least two hours. Once the fruit pieces are frozen, transfer them to a freezer-safe bag and squeeze as much air out of the bag as possible. Seal the bag tightly and label it with the date.

Mushrooms

If you’ve purchased pre-packaged mushrooms, store them as they are. Their original packaging should already be ventilated to keep them dry in the fridge. Otherwise, the best way to store whole mushrooms is in a brown paper bag lined with paper towels. There’s no need to close the bag tightly, as the airflow will help the mushrooms stay dry. Mushrooms, which are already high in water, release moisture as they sit, so they need absorbent packaging to stay fresh. Make sure not to wash the mushrooms until just before using them, as the excess water will cause them to rot more quickly. Store the mushrooms in the fridge to keep them fresher for longer. Stored this way, whole mushrooms can last for up to one week.

To freeze, clean the mushrooms, then store them in an airtight, freezer-safe bag or food storage container. Stored properly, mushrooms will last in the freezer for about two months.

Onions and Potatoes

Onions, potatoes, and shallots should be stored in a cool dark place to keep them fresh, like a basket in a cupboard or a cellar. Avoid storing these products in plastic bags, as this encourages spoilage. However, once cut, onions should be stored in a resealable bag in the fridge, where they will last for around a week. If you want your onions to last even longer, chop them up and store 'em in a container in the freezer.

And while potatoes don't thrive in the fridge, like onions, they can effectively be stored in the freezer. However, spuds will do best in the freezer if you prepare your potato recipe—think mashed potatoes or tater tot casserole— and then store the finished dish in a freezer-friendly container to enjoy later. You can also partially cook your potatoes, which will help remove some of the water from the spuds and make them less mushy when frozen.

Peaches

For peaches that are not yet ripe, store them on the counter at room temperature in a single layer (to avoid bruising) for a few days, or until they are nice and ripe. It's best to eat ripe peaches right away, but if that's not in the cards, store them in the refrigerator. The cool environment will slow down the ripening process and buy you a little time. In either scenario, wait to wash your peaches until right before you intend to eat them, as peach skins have a natural preservative to help protect the flesh.

For details on the best way to freeze peaches, click here.

Strawberries

To store strawberries, place a clean, dry paper towel in a container and put unwashed strawberries on top. Close the lid and place the container in the refrigerator.

To freeze pre-cut strawberries, which is ideal if you're using them in anything from a delicious dessert to a healthy smoothie, place the berries cut-side down on a wax paper-lined cookie sheet. Freeze the strawberries for a few hours, then place them in an air-tight container and put it back in the freezer. When using this method, frozen strawberries should stay fresh for about 10 to 12 months.

Tomatoes

If the tomatoes are not yet ripe, they are best stored on the counter for a few days until they ripen. (You'll know they're ripe when they're fragrant and give a little bit to the touch.) Once they're ripe, either consume them or go ahead and put them in the refrigerator to preserve their freshness. A ripe tomato can stay fresh in the refrigerator for about two weeks.

If you have a bounty of ripe tomatoes and you're not going to use them all, give them a rinse, let them dry, remove their stems, and freeze them in a freezer-proof container or bag.

Watermelon

Beautiful pattern with fresh watermelon slices on yellow bright background. Top View.        

If you're not eating your watermelon right away, store it on the countertop, but out of direct sunlight. In air conditioning or temperate weather, a fresh watermelon will be fine sitting on the counter for one to two weeks. If your watermelon is ripe and you don't have time to eat it, don't panic. But don't slice either. Slide that whole watermelon into the fridge, where it will stay fresh for two to three more weeks.

To freeze watermelon, cut it into small pieces and remove the seeds. Spread the watermelon pieces on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, and place the tray in the freezer for a few hours to flash-freeze the pieces. Once frozen, move the watermelon chunks to a freezer-safe container or storage bag, label it with the date, and return it to the freezer.  

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